• DRSABCD (please refer to previous post: CPR, first aid: Do you know the right procedures to save a life?)
  • Call 000 for an ambulance. (Call First and call Fast);
  • Lie the casualty down;
  • Apply pressure to the bite site;
  • Apply a compression bandage to the affected limb. The pressure bandage is best applied initially over the bite site, then extending up the affected limb;
  • Splint the limb, including joints on either side of the bite;
  • Check the fingers/toes for adequate circulation;
  • Keep the casualty calm and at rest;
  • Mark the bite site on the bandage;
  • Monitor the casualty’s pulse, respiration and levels of consciousness;
  • DO NOT cut the bite;
  • DO NOT use an arterial tourniquet;
  • DO NOT wash or suck the bite;
  • DO NOT remove bandages or splints;
  • DO NOT allow the casualty to walk or move the affected limb, even if the bite is on the hand get help to come to the casualty.

Applying a pressure immobilisation bandage